Solid Brick vs Brick Veneer, What's the difference?

When building a house, one of the most important decisions you will make is choosing the type of brick construction. Two popular options are solid brick and brick veneer. While both use bricks as the primary building material, there are significant differences between the two that you should consider.

Solid brick houses, also known as double brick houses, are constructed by laying two layers of bricks with a cavity in between. The two layers of bricks are tied together with steel ties or brick ties, creating a strong and durable wall. Solid brick houses are known for their thermal mass, which means they can retain heat during winter and coolness during summer. As a result, they are known to have excellent energy efficiency, which can save you money on heating and cooling costs.

On the other hand, brick veneer houses have a single layer of bricks that is attached to the timber frame of the house. The timber frame provides the primary support for the house, while the brick veneer acts as a decorative covering. Brick veneer is more cost-effective than solid brick construction because it uses fewer materials, but it doesn't have the same thermal mass as solid brick construction. However, insulation can be added to the cavity to improve the energy efficiency of the house.

Another advantage of brick veneer construction is its flexibility. The timber frame allows for more flexibility in design, allowing for different shapes and sizes of houses. Brick veneer construction can also be quicker to build because it requires fewer materials and can be erected more quickly.

In terms of maintenance, both types of construction require minimal upkeep. Solid brick houses may require repointing of the mortar between the bricks every 25 years or so, while brick veneer houses may require occasional resealing of the joints between the brick and timber frame. In general, brick is a low-maintenance and durable building material that can last for many years.

In summary, the main difference between solid brick and brick veneer construction is that solid brick offers better thermal mass and energy efficiency, while brick veneer is more cost-effective and offers more flexibility in design. Ultimately, the choice between the two will depend on your budget, design preferences, and location. Consulting with a professional builder or architect can help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs and requirements.